5.6. System of catching of steams of fuel

At change of a temperature mode during car operation in a fuel tank steams of fuel which at normal work of the car get to atmosphere through ventilation system are formed. To avoid these emissions, cars began to equip with system of catching of steams of fuel.

At the stopped or working engine owing to heating of fuel of pair gasoline get through шланговое connection to an absorber. Its arrangement is shown on fig. 110.

Fig. 110. Basic elements of system of injection Mono-Motronic in подкапотном space: 1 — the switching valve for an absorber; 2 — the detonation gauge (only ADX, AEA); 3 — an injector; 4 — a regulator of temperature for heating of let in air; 5 — the block of management of system Mono-Motronic; 6 — a servomotor of a corner of moving throttle заслонки with the idling switch; 7 — an electric socket; 8 — a regulator of pressure of fuel; 9 — an injector with the gauge of temperature of let in air; 10 — a potentiometer of position throttle заслонки; 11 — the ignition coil; 12 — the ignition distributor; 13 — a contact socket with four contacts; 14 — the central electric connector; 15 — the gauge of temperature of a cooling liquid; 16 — a junction with "weight"; 17 — a spark plug, 25 Нм; 18 — the air filter; 19 — an absorber

During movement the external air which is sucked in by the engine, goes to an absorber. Air grasps steams of the fuel kept by activated coal, and returns them through the channel of exhaust ventilation for burning in the engine. In the exhaust ventilation channel the magnetic valve regulating quantity of the taken away mix is established. The section of opening of the valve is defined by a control system depending on frequency of rotation, loading and the ljambda-gauge information. At full loading the valve, for example, is completely open, and idling is completely closed.

Fig. 119. Details of system of catching of steams of fuel. Places of connection of hoses: A — to the engine; B — to a tank; 1 — an electric connector; 2 — the switching magnetic valve; 3 — the holder, on right absorber to a rack; 4 — a persistent ring; 5 — a washer; 6 — an injector; 7 — a highway of giving of air (from the valve on a tank); 8 — an absorber (in the right wheel casing)

On fig. 119 the details concerning given system are presented. In case of need dismantle of any details it is necessary to watch that hoses were connected as it is necessary: And — to the engine, In — to a fuel tank.